Ngā pānga o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ki Taranaki | First World War Communities Schools Search TKI Search TKI Search Search all of TKI? Navigate in: te reo Māori Tools https://www.tki.org.nz/ Pātene whakatere Te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao Kāinga Ngā kaupapa Tuakiri me te Tuku Ihotanga Te whatu hononga Aotearoa i roto i Te Moananui-a-Kiwa Te hohou i te rongo Ngā tirohanga a ngā kirirarau Taumata ā-Tau Ngā paki ā-kura Ngā Ataata Hoki atu ki te tomokanga Hoki atu ki te tomokanga Kāinga Ngā kaupapa Tuakiri me te Tuku Ihotanga Te whatu hononga Aotearoa i roto i Te Moananui-a-Kiwa Te hohou i te rongo Ngā tirohanga a ngā kirirarau Taumata ā-Tau Ngā paki ā-kura Ngā Ataata Ngā pānga o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ki Taranaki Kaiako' Notes I te wā o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao i ngā tau 1914 - 1918 i ora tonu ētehi o ngā toa nō ngā  pakanga whenua i ngā tekau tau 1860 ki roto o Taranaki, ahakoa koroheke mai. Ka rongo tonu rātou ki ngā pēhitanga o te raupatu a te Kāwanatanga i ō rātou whenua tūpuna . Kātahi nei ko te tono a te Kāwanatanga kia haere ā rātou tama toa ki te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao, ko te whawhai mō te karauna te take. I tīmata te maringi mai a te Pākehā ki Taranaki i te tau 1841. Ko te pōhēhē he tūturu ngā kirimana hoko whenua i waenganui i a rātou me te New Zealand Settlements Company. Tērā te tinihanga o te kaiwhakahaere o taua kamupene, o Edward Gibbon Wakefield. Ka noho whenua kore aua Pākehā rā ki te pito o te tāone o Ngāmotu mō te rua tekau tau me tō rātou hiahia nui ki te whenua Māori huri noa i te maunga. Nā tērā hiahia nui ka tū te riri ki Kohia Pā, ki Waitara i te 17 o Maehe 1860. Ka hoki mai a Tūmatauenga, a Tū-ka-riri, a Tū-ka-nguha, rātou tahi ko ngā atua o te kairākau, ko Maru, ko Uenuku me ōna rirohanga - he tangata, he maunu ki te pō. Koirā te tīmatanga o ngā pakanga whenua ki Aotearoa. Kotahi tau te roanga o taua pakanga tuatahi engari kāore e taea te kī i toa ngā hōia o te Kāwanatanga, o Taranaki rānei. He pakanga anō i whai mai i te tau 1864 engari ehara i te mea nā te pakanga whenua i murua ai ngā whenua o Taranaki. I tōna mutunga, nā te pene kē, nā ngā ture o te Kāwanatanga i whakahau mai, “He hoa riri koutou Māori mā. Nā tā koutou whawhai ki ngā hōia o te Kāwanatanga ka murua ō koutou whenua”. Ko aua ture rā, ko te Suppression of Rebellion Act 1863 me te New Zealand Settlements Act 1863. I te tau 1866 ka whakakorikoria ngā iwi o Taranaki e ngā poropiti, e Te Whiti o Rongomai rāua ko Tohu Kākahi kia rewahia te papakāinga o Parihaka. Ko tōna kaupapa he maungārongo, he rangimārie kia whakamutua rawatia te hau atu ki te mura o te ahi. Ko te take anō hoki kua noho whenua kore ngā iwi o Taranaki maunga nā te muru me te raupatu. I roto i ngā 15 tau, tatū atu rā ki te tau 1881 ka muia mai ngā iwi o te motu ki runga o Parihaka ki te tautoko i ngā poropiti. Ko Waikato hoki tērā, i tae atu a Kīngi Tāwhiao, ka puta te kōrero mō ‘te kīwai kete’, kei a Waikato tētahi kīwai, kei a Taranaki tērā kīwai. Ko tētahi take anō i piri mai aua iwi rā kua whātoro atu te ringa o te Kāwanatanga, kua murua hoki ō rātou whenua. I te tau 1881 i tukua e te Kāwanatanga āna hōia ki Parihaka i runga i ngā kōrero teka a Te Paraihe Minitā Māori o taua wā ki te Whare Pāremata. Ko tāna, ko te whakarite a Parihaka ki te hoki ki te mura o te ahi ahakoa he kupu rangimārie ngā kauhau o ngā poropiti. I te ata o te rima o ngā rā o Noema 1881, i eke ai ngā hōia ki runga o Toroānui, ki te marae matua o Parihaka. Ka tukua e Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu ngā tamariki ki te haka pōhiri, ki te whiu poi me te whāngai i ngā hōia. Ki waenga i taua tira ko tētahi tamaiti e 6 ōna tau, ko tōna ingoa, ko Māui Wiremu Piti Naera Pōmare. Māui Wiremu Piti Naera Pōmare I whānau mai a Māui Pōmare i te tau 1875 i Pāhau Pā, ki Onaero, tata tonu ki Urenui. Ko ōna iwi ko Ngāti Mutunga rātou ko Te Atiawa, ko Ngāti Toa. I kuraina ia ki ngā kura ki Waitara, ki Wharekauri, ki Tāmaki Makaurau tae atu ki tōna kura tuarua, ki Te Aute. Kātahi ka haere ia ki Āmerika ki te whai i tāna tohu rata. I te tau 1911 i uru ia ki te Pāremata o Aotearoa hei mema Māori mō Te Tai Hau-ā-uru. Ko ngā iwi i tautoko i a ia ko Waikato, ko Taranaki hoki. Ko tētahi tino kaupapa i whāia e ia ko ngā take whenua, ko te muru me te raupatu kua pēhi nei i aua iwi rā. Ko Kīngi Mahuta Te Wherowhero te Kīngi Māori i taua wā. Te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao Kātahi ka tae ki te wā o Te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Ko Pōmare tētahi i tino tautoko kia haere ngā toa Māori ki te pakanga mō te Karauna, kia tū pokohiwi ki te pokohiwi ki ngā hōia Pākehā. Ko tōna whāinga anō ko te whakahau i te iwi Māori ki te whai i ngā taonga a te Pākehā arā, ko te mātauranga, ko te reo Pākehā me te tuakiritanga i raro i te maru o te Karauna. Ko te raruraru nui mōna, kāore te kīngi Māori, a Kīngi Te Rata i whakaae atu. I riro i a Te Rata te tūnga o tōna pāpā, o Kīngi Mahuta i tōna matenga i te tau 1912.  Ko tērā atu mana nui o te Kīngitanga, ko Te Puea Hērangi. Kāore rawa ia i whakaae atu ki te tuku i a Waikato ki te pakanga. Nāna te kī atu ki a Pōmare, ka kore rawa a Waikato e tautoko i tāna karanga ki te kore te Kāwanatanga e whakatika i ngā pēhitanga o te muru me te raupatu o ngā whenua tupuna. Tērā a Pōmare e noho toimaha ana i tana hiahia kia rahi ake te nama o ngā hōia Māori e tukuna atu ana ki te Pakanga o te Ao. Ka kore rawa a Taranaki me Waikato e tuku i ō rātou toa ahakoa ko Pōmare tō rātou mema Pāremata. Ka whakatutū puehu i runga o Tūrangawaewae i ngā tohe kōrero i waenga i a Pōmare me te Kīngitanga. I tōna mutunga, i a Te Puea te kupu whakakapi me tāna ki a Pōmare, “He pakanga kiritea kē tērā, waiho mā ngā iwi kiritea”. I te rere haere aua kōrero ki roto o Taranaki. Ahakoa i mate a Te Whiti o Rongomai rāua ko Tohu Kākahi i te tau 1907, ko tā rāua kaupapa, arā, kia patua te hoariri ki te rongomau, i whāia tonutia e te nuinga o ngā iwi o Taranaki. Ko te mau i te tohu o te raukura, ngā rau o te toroa, he tohu tērā kua horahia ki ngā rākau a Tū-ka-riri kia whai rautaki anō kia puta i te āhuatanga o Tūmatauenga. Parihaka Kua tautāwhitia ki Parihaka, he rangi tapu hei rangi whiriwhiri kōrero ki ngā take o te wā. I taua wā rā ko te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao te kaupapa i kaha kōrerohia. Ko te katoa o ngā iwi o Taranaki i whai wāhi ki aua kōrero rā. He pēnā anō hoki te aronga o ngā iwi o roto o Waikato, ā,  ko te whāinga nui ko te whakatika i ngā pēhitanga o te muru me te raupatu, te take i āia te pā ki Parihaka. Me whakatika i te tuatahi. Tē taea e ēnei iwi te karauna me tōna kaitohutohu a Kīngi Hōri IV te tautoko i roto i te pakanga i taua wā mēnā kei te noho whenua kore, mana kore tonu ngā iwi o Taranaki. I muri mai i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao koia ko te whakatika i ngā pēhitanga o te muru me te raupatu te whāinga nui o Pōmare i roto i āna mahi i te Pāremata. Nāna anō i tū ai te Komihana Simms i te tau 1928, kātahi ngā iwi i murua nei ō rātou whenua ka whai hua ahakoa he kongakonga noa iho. I mua i te pakanga, tērā anō te Māori e mahi ana ki runga i ngā pāmu kau hei pononga mā ngā kaipāmu heoi anō nō te Pākehā te whenua. Ko aua Pākehā he hōia, he hoariri rātou i ngā pakanga whenua i roto o Taranaki ka tuku ki a rātou ngā whenua muru. Koinei te take i pupū ake ai te pātai i ngā tūpuna, “He aha i whawhai ai mō te Karauna, te take pū e noho whenua kore ana te iwi Māori?” Ko tētahi o ngā waiata tawhito o Parihaka ko ‘I te Rā o Maehe’. Ko te rā o Maehe te rā i pūhia tuatahitia ngā pū o te Kāwanatanga i te tau 1860 ki runga o Kohia Pā ki Waitara. Ko tētahi o ngā rārangi o te pito mutunga o taua waiata rā e kōrero ana mō te oranga tonutanga o te iwi Māori ahakoa ngā toimahatanga. Tae noa ki te wā o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ka kitea i te wā o te pakanga whenua, he nui tonu ngā taueke rangatira i mate atu, he moumou tangata ki te pō. Kāore i whai hua ki te mura o te ahi, he mea kaitangata. Koirā te mana nui o ngā mahi a Te Whiti rāua ko Tohu, arā, tā rāua para huarahi anō e ora tonu ai te iwi. Ahakoa te hiahia nui o tō rātou rangatira, o Tā Māui Pōmare, ko te nuinga kāore i haere ki te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Ko tētahi tokoiti i haere, engari ko te nuinga o ngā iwi o Taranaki Maunga kāore i haere. Koirā tonu tētahi taupatupatu i waenga i ngā iwi i te wā o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao tae noa mai ki tēnei wā. Ko Pōmare tētahi i kaha tautoko i te Kīngitanga o Ingarangi, ko te Karauna tērā. Heoi anō, ahakoa pēhea te whakaaro, ko te aroha tonu tērā i rere atu ki a Pōmare me tōna māia. Nā āna mahi nui, nā tana mōhio ki ngā tikanga i whai oranga ai te iwi Māori. Nā reira e tika ana kia mihia a ia i āna mahi nui. He toka tū moana a Māui Wiremu Piti Naera Pōmare.  TT Kaiako' Notes He whakatakinga tēnei kohinga pārongo ki ngā tūāhuatanga i puta i te rohe o Taranaki i te pānga o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. Ka tirohia: ngā pānga whānui o te pakanga ki roto o Taranaki; te tangata e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko Māui Pōmare; me ētahi atu tirohanga ki te pakanga. Ngā rauemi tautoko Parihaka View of Parihaka settlement in 1910. There are a large number of houses and smaller structures in the foreground and... Te Whiti's monument, Parihaka, Taranaki - Photograph taken by David... View of Te Whiti's monument surrounded by iron railings and marble pillars, at Parihaka, with buildings behind. A touring car... Group of Maori during a ceremony at Parihaka Shows a group of Maori during a ceremony at Parihaka. Photograph taken by an unidentified photographer ca 1910. Quantity: 1... Maui Pomare A formal portrait of Dr Maui Pomare, with top hat and gloves in hand. Taken by Stanley Polkinghorne Andrew... Maui Wiremu Pomare Maui Wiremu Piti Naera Pomare, alongside a raupo whare, Rotorua, while superintending the health arrangements at the great Maori camp... Peter Henry Buck Peter Henry Buck, circa 1909. Photographer unidentified. Quantity: 1 b&w copy negative(s). Physical Description: Film negative Buck, Sir Peter Henry (Te Rangi Hiroa) Asset ID: 21665 Copy negative number: c/nE4051/12 Filename: 1704_01_003A Sequence: in originals Peter Henry Buck wearing traditional Maori clothing, wielding a wooden... Peter Henry Buck wearing traditional Maori clothing, wielding a wooden weapon, circa 1917. Photographer unidentified. Inscriptions: Recto - bottom right... Peter Buck, and other World War 1, Pioneer Battalion soldiers,... Peter Buck (centre, with hat), and other World War 1 soldiers, Captain Roger Dansey (in front), Captain Hiroti and Lieutenant... Major Peter H. Buck (Te Rangihiroa), D.S.O., M.D. — Served... The Maoris in the Great War: A History of The New Zealand Native Contingent and Pioneer Battalion: Gallipoli, 1915, France... Taranaki Taranaki.jpg Deutsch: Mount Taranaki, Nordinsel Neuseeland Taranaki Te Whiti Asset ID: 24864 Copy negative number: c/nE5520/1 Filename: 1860_01_001A Scan number: S03-319j Te Whiti Memorial Asset ID: 24174 Filename: 2259_01_006A Photographer: Dr. J. Older, photo Provenance / source: Dr. J. Older, photo Notes: Dr. J. Older, photo Parihaka gatherings This gathering of people at Parihaka was photographed in the 1880s. Such events have been taking place since the Taranaki... Parihaka International Peace Festival In 1881 Parihaka was the setting for non-violent resistance to Pākehā colonisation, by Māori under the leadership of Te Whiti-o-Rongomai... Tātarakihi - The Children of Parihaka In 1881, after being met by the pa's children holding white feathers of peace, invading constabulary ended Te Whiti and... Edward Wakefield Edward Wakefield, circa 1885. Photographer unidentified. Quantity: 1 b&w original negative(s). Physical Description: Film copy negative Tihau Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa He rauemi anō mō Te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao Hapori Kōrerohia tētahi paki mō Te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao ki tō hapori He Pae Kōrero He toronga tono āwhina ā-ipurangi Tiritiria Terms and conditions Communities Schools Search TKI Search TKI Search Search all of TKI? Navigate in: te reo Māori Feedback About this site Accessibility Contact TKI Copyright and privacy Help Back to top Search TKI Search TKI Search Loading... Search result for '   ' returned   results. Did you want to Search all of TKI ? Close