Pānuitia te Tiriti Kāinga Pānuitia te Tiriti Wātaka Orokohanga Raumei Whakataunga Tiriti Ngā Take Mahere Pae Reo Pākehā Tāngata Ingoa Nui Kupu Ake He Mapi Rerenga Ngā FAQ Whakamārama Kei tĒnei wĀhanga PĀnuitia Te Tirity O Waitangi Tauira reo Pākehā Tauira reo Māori He whakamārama i ngā rerekētanga matua HE KUPU WHAKATAKI NgĀ mea e rua ki te reo PĀkehĀ Tauira reo Pākehā Whakapākehātanga o te tauira reo Māori Ētahi atu kaupapa reo kĒ o te Tiriti Hāmoa Kuki Airani Ngā moutere o Tokerau Tonga Niue NgĀ MĀtĀpono o te Tiriti o Waitangi TĀia ngĀ Tuhinga o te Tiriti English version of this page PĀNUITIA TE TIRITI O WAITANGI NgĀ MĀtĀpono o te Tiriti o Waitangi I tēnei wā, kāore te Tiriti o Waitangi e whai mana motuhake i raro i te ture. Ko ōna niho i roto i ngā Kōti o te motu, kei te āhua tonu o tōna whakahuatanga ake i roto i ngā Ture a te Whare Pāremata. I tēnei wā, e whakahuatia ana te Tiriti o Waitangi i roto i ētahi Ture Pāremata motuhake e 62. Karekau he kōrero mō te Tiriti i roto i te maha atu o ngā ture. Ko te nuinga o ērā e whai tohutoro ana mōna, e pā ana ki ngā rawa māori, ki te taiao, ki ngā wāhanga rānei o te ture e hāngai pū ana ki te iwi Māori, pērā i ngā ture whenua Māori. Ko te nuinga o aua tohutoro, e whakahua ana i ngā “mātāpono” o te Tiriti, kaua ōna kupu ake. I pēnei ai, i te mea he rerekē ngā māramatanga ka hua ake ina pānuitia ngā reo e rua o te Tiriti. Ka mutu, me kimi rā he ara e taea ai te Tiriti te whakahāngai ki ngā āhuatanga me ngā take o ēnei rā. Kei te whakamāori ngā mātāpono i te Tiriti me ōna āhuatanga katoa, tae atu ki ōna wawata, ki tōna wairua. I te whakawānga o ngā Rawa Pāpāho o te tau 1994, i pēnei tā Lord Woolf (wh. 513) whakaahua i ngā mātāpono. “Ko ngā kawenga e tohua ana e te Tiriti mā tēnā, mā tēnā. E whakaata ana i ngā wawata whānui o te Tiriti, tae atu ki ngā kupu ake o te Tiriti, engari ka toro ki tua atu i tērā.” Anei ētahi tauira o ngā tohutoro mō te Tiriti i roto i ngā ture: tekiona 6 o te Ture mō te Tiriti o Waitangi 1975, i whakatūria ai te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti o Waitangi hei tirotiro i ngā kerēme e mea ana kāore pea ētahi o ngā mahi a te Karauna i te hāpai i “ngā mātāpono o te Tiriti o Waitangi”. Ko te tekiona 9 o te Ture mō ngā Umanga a te Kāwanatanga 1986 e kī ana “kaua tētahi kōrero o tēnei Ture e tuku i te Karauna kia mahi i tētahi mahi e takahi ana i ngā mātāpono o te Tiriti o Waitangi”. Hei tauira atu anō, ko te tekiona 4 o te Ture Kohuke Karauna 1991, e mea ana “ka whakamāoritia, ka whakahaeretia [taua Ture] me te whai anō kia whakatinanatia ngā mātāpono o te Tiriti o Waitangi”. He huhua noa atu ngā tauira. He rerekē anō te āhua o te whakatakoto i ngā kupu: i ētahi ture, ko te hāpai, ko te poipoi i te Tiriti te whakaaro nui, i ētahi anō, ko te kore e takahi i te Tiriti te whakaaro nui. I tēnei aronga nui ki ngā “mātāpono” o te Tiriti, kāore ōna kupu ake, kua mate ngā Kōti me te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti ki te whiriwhiri he aha rā ngā mātāpono nei. Ko te whakawhitinga kōrero tino whaitake a ngā Kōti mō tēnei āhua, kei te whakatau a te Kōti Pīra i Te Kaunihera Māori v Te Rōia Matua o te Kāwanatanga, [1987] 1 NZLR 641. I taua whakawānga, nā Perehitene Cook o te Kōti Pīra te kōrero kia kaua te whakamāoritanga i ngā mātāpono e ū mārō ki ngā āhuatanga whāiti o te ture. Ki tāna, me whānui tonu, me tapitapi kore, me whaihua anō te whakamāoritanga (wh. 661). I taua whakawānga anō, ka puta te kōrero a Justice Richardson J e kī ana “ko te mate kē, kāore anō i āta whiriwhiria, i āta kōrerorerotia te Tiriti, ā, nā konā, kāore anō i whakaaetia whānuitia he aha rā aua mātāpono” (wh. 673). Heoi, ko te kōrero i kaha te puta i te Kōti Pīra, e rua ngā mātāpono mātāmua, ko te “haere kōtui” me te “āta tiaki”. Ka kī ake a Perehitene Cooke “e waitohu ana te Tiriti i te haere kōtui a ngā iwi, ā, kei roto rā i tēnei ariā te rongoā mō te take nei” (wh. 664). Kei te whakaae tahi ngā Kōti me te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti, i raro i te mātāpono haere kōtui, he kawenga tā tēnā, tā tēnā ki te mahi i runga i te whakaaro tōtika, i te whakaaro rangatira, me te ngākau pono. Kua kite iho ngā Kōti ehara pea i te mea he ōrite te whiwhinga rawa ā-motu o ngā hoa haere kōtui e rua. Kua kite anō rātou ko tētahi āhuatanga o te mahi i runga i te ngākau pono, ko te whakapāpā tahi, ko te whakawhiti kōrero ki ōna tāngata e tika ana, kia taea ai te hanga whakatau i runga i te mārama. E kī ana anō te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti he wāhi nui kei ngā whakapāpātanga me ngā whakawhiti kōrero hei hāpai, hei whakakaha ake i te haere kōtui o ngā hoa Tiriti. Ko tētahi atu mātāpono i ara ake i te kēhi kua huaina i runga ake nei, ko te “utu i ngā nawe”. Heoi, he āhuatanga tēnei “kāore e taea te whakawā i roto i ngā Kōti” (Somers, J, wh. 693). Ko te whakaaro, ka takea mai te mātāpono utu i te mātāpono haere kōtui, ā, e whakaata ana i te kawenga kei runga i te Karauna ki te whakapau kaha ki te rongoā i ngā mahi takahi i te Tiriti. E mea ana me tōkeke, me rawaka te āhua o te whakaae i mahia tētahi mahi hē, me pērā anō te āhua o te utu mō taua hē. Mō te wāhi ki te mātāpono “āta tiaki”, ki tā Perehitene Cooke, “me neke atu te kawenga i runga i te Karauna i te tiaki ā-ngutu kau, engari ia me āta whakapau kaha ki te tiaki i te iwi Māori ka whakamahi ana rātou i ō rātou whenua, i ō rātou rerenga wai; ko te tino nui o te tiaki e taea ana, koinā”. Ko te pūtake o tēnei mātāpono, ko te whakawhitinga taketake i tāia ki te Tiriti – arā ko te tukunga o te kāwanatanga me te puritanga o te tino rangatiratanga. I ētahi wā ka kīia tēnei whakawhitinga ko te mātāpono “tauutuutu”. Mai i te tau 1987, kua tāraia e ngā Kōti me te Rōpū Whakamana i te Tiriti ētahi atu mātāpono whāiti ake, engari kua noho mātāmua mai ko te “haere kōtui” me te “āta tiaki”. Arā tētahi rārangi o ngā mātāpono maha kua tāpaea, kei He Tirohanga o Kawa ki te Tiriti o Waitangi: A Guide to the Principles of the Treaty of Waitangi, Te Puni Kōkiri, Te Whanga-nui-a-Tara, 2001. http://www.tpk.govt.nz/publications/subject/default.asp#gov Kimi KIMI MĀRIRE Kāore e arohia ngā tohutō i roto i ngā mahi kimi. NGĀ HONO E HĀNGAI ANA • Tāngata Ingoa Nui • Te Puni Kokiri • Archives New Zealand © 2005 - 2006. Kāinga | Pānuitia te Tiriti | Wātaka | Orokohanga | Rauemi | Whakataunga Tiriti | Ngā Take | Mahere Pae Reo Pākehā | Tāngata Ingoa Nui | Kupu Ake | He Mapi | Rerenga | Ngā FAQ | Whakāmarama Me mātua whakaae te rangatira me te kaipupuri manatārua i mua i te whakamahinga anō o ētahi whakaahua o te pae tukutuku nei. Me mātua whakaae te Whare Pukapuka o Alexander Turnbull, Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa, i mua i te whakamahinga anō o ā rātou whakaahua. Kia kitea ai te roanga atu o ngā kōrero mō ngā whakaahua a ATL, whakatakotoria te kiore ki runga ake i ngā whakaahua.