āhuatanga reo | Paekupu   ! Welcome to PAEKUPU, words related to Te Marautanga o Aotearoa. Curriculum areas presently available on PAEKUPU: Toi Ataata, Te Reo Matatini, Puoro, Te Reo Pāngarau, Te Reo Pūtaiao, Ngā Mahi a te Rēhia   X Paekupu X RAPUA HE KUPU / Search KUPU WHAKATAKI / Introduction Ngā Mihi Ngā Kāhui Whakaruru Ngā Kaitirotiro He Kupu Whakataki Ngā Whakamārama Rārangi KUPU / Word Lists Te Reo Matatini Māori → English English → Māori Toi Ataata Māori → English English → Māori Puoro Māori → English English → Māori Ngā Mahi a te Rēhia Māori → English English → Māori Pāngarau Māori → English English → Māori Pūtaiao Māori → English English → Māori Ngā Puna Kōrero/Whakaahua / Sources and Credits Te Reo Matatini Toi Ataata Puoro Ngā Mahi a te Rēhia Pāngarau Pūtaiao WHAKAPā MAI / Contact All rights reserved Copyright © He Kupenga Hao i te Reo 2019 PAEKUPU Te Papakupu o Te Marautanga o Aotearoa Ngā Wāhanga Ako: Te Reo Matatini, Ngā Toi, Pāngarau, Pūtaiao Search Word of Phrase Kupu | Word Te Reo Matatini āhuatanga reo language feature tūingoa Paekupu WHAKAMĀRAMA Ko ngā mea o roto i tētahi reo ka whakamahia e te kaikōrero, e te kaituhi rānei hei whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro, pērā i ngā momo whakatakotoranga kōrero me ngā momo kīrehu.  Aspects within a language that a speaker or writer uses to express their thoughts, such as different ways of structuring text and idiomatic expressions.  Tauira KŌrero Ko te huarite tētahi āhuatanga reo e tino whakamahia ana i te rotarota ka tuhia mā te hunga nohinohi. He aha ētahi āhuatanga reo hei whakamāmā i te kōrero? He tohunga ia ki nga momo āhuatanga reo hei whakaniko i te kōrero. WhakamĀrama Āpitihanga Koia nei ētahi nuka reo , ētahi āhuatanga reo rānei ka whakamahia e te kaikōrero, e te kaituhi rānei hei whakaniko, hei whakamāmā, hei whakarekareka i ana kōrero: Ko te huarite . He kupu ēnei he ōrite te tangi o te kūoro whakamutunga. Hei tauira: He tere te rere a Mere ki te here i te pere o te wheketere i Tōrere. Ko te ororite . E tino hono ana te tangi o te kupu me tōna tikanga . Hei tauira, ko te 'ruru' te ingoa o te manu, koia hoki te tangi o tōna reo. Ko te kīanga . He whakapuakanga poto e mōhio whānuitia ana. He kupu whānui te kīanga , he maha ngā momo, kei raro nei ētahi. Ko te kīpeha . He kupu, he kīanga kōrero rānei, he rerekē tōna tikanga i te tikanga noa iho o ngā kupu. Hei tauira, ko te 'ahikā' mō te noho tonu o tētahi iwi ki ōna whenua tuku iho. Ko te kīpeha tauaro . He momo kīanga e whai kupu tauaro ana. Hei tauira: 'He kino te pai'. 'He ahi mātao'. Ko te kupu angarua . He whakapuakanga kōrero e āhua rite ana ki tētahi atu, engari ka whakarerekēngia te whakahua , tētahi wāhanga rānei ōna kia hāngai tonu ki kaupapa kē. Hei tauira, ko Tihei Pāngarau hei ingoa mō tētahi kohinga pukapuka pāngarau. He rāwekeweke i te kīanga Tihei Mauriora e mōhio whānuitia ana. Ko te reo peha . He momo reo , kei tua kē te aronga i ngā kupu noa iho. Ka taka mai ko te kupu whakarite , ko te whakataukī i tēnei karangatanga. Ko tā te reo peha he whakairo whakaahua ki te hinengaro. Ko te kīrehu . He rerenga kupu, he kupu kotahi rānei, tē kitea tōna tikanga i te tikanga noa iho o ngā kupu. Ahakoa tērā, e mārama ana ki te hapori nāna te kīrehu . Hei tauira, ko te 'kino kē' hei whakamihi i te pai o tētahi mea. Ko te kīwaha . He rerenga kōrero ōpaki o ia rā, he tikanga kē atu tōna i te tikanga noa iho o ngā kupu. Hei tauira, ko te 'pakaru ana te hamuti' hei whakaatu i te tino mataku o te tangata. Ko te kupu whakarite , te huahuatau rānei. He kīanga whakatairite i ētahi mea rerekē e rua. Hei tauira, ko te kīanga 'He korokoro tūī' hei whakamihi i te tangata rōreka ki te waiata. Ka whakatairitea tōna reo ki te reo wainene o te tūī. I ētahi, ka whakamahia he kupu whakatairite ('pērā i te ...'; 'rite ki ...'; me te 'ānō nei he ...'). Hei tauira: Ānō nei ko te uira e whākanakana mai ana. Ko te whetū tīramarama tōna rite. Me he roa te kōrero huahuatau , ka kīia he huahuatau tōroa . Arā, ka haere tonu te huahuatau i te roanga atu o tētahi kōwae, i ngā rārangi maha rānei o tētahi mōteatea, o tētahi kōrero ā-waha rānei. Ko te orokati tārua . Ka tāruaruatia te orokati tuatahi o te kupu. Hei tauira, ko tēnei rārangi o te waiata a Hirini Melbourne: 'Ruru ruru rererere ruru ruru e ...' Ko te oropuare tārua . Ka tāruaruatia tētahi oropuare , ētahi oropuare rānei i roto i te rerenga kōrero. Hei tauira, ko te 'oe' i ēnei rārangi o te waiata a Hirini Melbourne: 'Tēnā k oe , kaua e m oe , whakarongo ki te tangi a te k oe k oe ā ...' Ko te kupu huri hāngai . He kīpeha whakawhere , inā he tārua i te kupu, heoi, he mea huri kōaro. Hei tauira, ko te pepeha e kī ana, 'Ko au ko te awa, ko te awa ko au', me te kīanga wā e mea ana, 'i te ao i te pō, i te pō i te ao'. Ko te kupu rārahu . He rerenga kupu e auau nei te rangona, hoki atu, hoki atu, ko aua kupu anō rā. E tohu ana pea i te kore o te āta whakaaro, o te āta waihanga a te kaikōrero i āna kupu. Hei tauira, ko te tīmatanga whaikōrero 'E ngā mana, e ngā reo, ...', me te whakahau 'Kia mau ki ngā tikanga'. Ko te kupu whakapehapeha . He kīpeha , he whakanui, he whakamōmona i tētahi kaupapa kōrero. Hei tauira: 'Kāore i ārikarika te manomano tāngata i tae atu ki te pō whakangahau.' Ko te reo more . Ko te momo reo e tino hāngai pū ana ki te kaupapa, karekau he aronga kē, karekau he whakanikonikotanga pērā i te reo peha . Ko te reo more te mea e tika ana mō te pūrongo , ko te reo peha mō te toikupu . Tauira KŌrero Ko te huarite tētahi āhuatanga reo e tino whakamahia ana i te rotarota ka tuhia mā te hunga nohinohi. He aha ētahi āhuatanga reo hei whakamāmā i te kōrero? He tohunga ia ki nga momo āhuatanga reo hei whakaniko i te kōrero. WhakamĀrama Āpitihanga